????????????????:?????????

??2??????15?? ????????????????:?????????????????????:?????

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???????????,????????????????????????????????,?????????????«?????????????????????????»??,????????????????,??????????,??

?????????

??????????,?????????,?????“??????????”?????????????????,??????,????;????????????????,??????????????????????????????????;???????,?,?;???????????,?????????????,?????????????

2024?9???,???????????????????

??????‘????????’(connecting the dots),?????????,??????????????????????,?,??????????????,???????,?????,????????????????“?????”?“????,??????????????,???????????????????????,?,?????????”

????????????????,??,???????????,“??????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??????????????”

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1987????,????????(UCLA)??????????,????????????????(NASA)?????“???????????????,??????,???????????”????,“??????????????,?????,???????????”

2024?????????????????12???????????????????21?????,«???????»?,?(?????????)???????????(?),????«?????????»??????????????

1992?????,?????????????????«????????????????»???????,?????????,???????????????????,?????????,?????????????????????

????,?????????????????????“????????”,?????????????????“???????”?????,??;???2005????????“?????”,????“????????????????????????”;2009?????????,????????????,??????«????»?????????????????«???????????????????»,???……

“???????,????????”??????????,“????????,??????;?,?????????????”

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2011???????,??10?????,??????????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????

2014?????????7????,??????????«???????????????»??????????,????????????????(???????????????????????)????????????????????????

?,???“?????????????”(FAST)????????“???????”(LHAASO)??????????????????,?????????????,?????????,?????????,???????

“??????????,??????????????”?????????????????,????????,???“?????,????,???”(??)

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