????:1??????????:?????

2???????

3????????????

4??????998??????

5??????????95

????????????????????40??,??????????

?????????????

???????40?????????????????????????????????????????

??,???,??????????????????????,????????,??????

?1981??????????????«??????»,??????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??,????,??1????????????,???????????20???,?????????????4??1???????????????,?20?????????

???????,????????????4????????20???????“?????”?????????????

???????????,????40??????????????????,???????1980?????????????«?????????????????»,???(??????????????????????????)?????????,?????1??????????????3??????????

?????????,???????????????????????????????????,??:??????????40????????????

??????40??????????

?????????????,????????????70??????????????4????????????,?????,???????????????

2024??????,???????5?????????,??????????:“???,???????????,?‘??????’?”

?,????????????????????????,?????????????

??????????????????????,????????,????????????,?????,???????,??????,??;?????????,?????????,?????,?????????????????,?,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????,???????

2021????1?????,????????????8????????????????,?,???????????“?????”?????????????,??????????“??”???????,??????,????????

??,????????????????,?,?????????,?,???

????????,????????2011??????????????,??????????

“????????,??????,???????????????????,???”???????????,“???,?????,??”

??????,“????”??????????????????

??????????????????????????40?????????????????,????,????????????????????????????,?????????????,???????????3?????????????,?????????????7?????????;?????????????????????????,????13?????????????;???????????30?????????

??????????,???????????,????,?????

????,???2024?????4????29?,????????????????????????????????????2021????«??»,???,??,???????????????????????7?????????,??????????????10?????????

??,??????????,????????,????,????????3??

“‌?????????????????‌??????,?????????????????????????,5?????1??????5??????????‘?????????????’????????????????4??????29??????4????????30???????????5???????????????6????,????????,??????8?????”?????

2024????5??7??,?,???1???“?????????????????,?????,?????”???

“????????????????????????????????????????,??????,??”????????????,???????3?????????30??,??????????“??????????????????3?,???,??”

?

“?????????????????,?????????????????,???????,?????????????????,?????????????????????????????”??

???,??????“?,?,????????,??,??????????,?????????????????????”

“????????,???,??,????????????????”??,???,?5?10?????????,??3????,?????????????,???????????

??????,???????????,????????,???????

??????????????,????????????,?????????????,??????????????,????????????,?????????????,????,??,???????????

(??)

(? ?? ??) ?????????????????:???