????|???????????????????

??2????????20????????(???????????)?????,«???????????-???»??????????????????,???(?????????:Ozempic)????????????????????????????????????????(????????????:Mounjaro)????2????????????????19?????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????

???,2023????????????????????,????????????????2%???(semaglutide),???-1?????(GLP-1RA),??????2??????????,???????????????9?????Ozempic?????Mounjaro?????

2???19????,????????,?????????(NAION)????????????????????????????????????????,NAION????(?????????????????????????????????????)??

??,??????????????????????????????GLP-1?????????????????????,???,?????NAION?????????????????????,?????????NAION????????,???????????????????????????GLP-1RA??????

?,??,????????«??????????????-????»?????????????????,????????9????????,????????????????????,???

?,“??????????????????????????????????,????,?????????????????????,???????????,???????????????”?

????????“GLP-1???????????”???????????,?GLP-1???????????????????2017???,???????,???????????,????

????????????2024??,????????2018.49????,?????????290????????????????????????????,??“??”K?????????,???Ozempic??????????????2024????1203.42????????,????26%;???Rybelsus?233.01??????,????26%;????????Wegovy?582.06???????????????????????,???81???????,??????????86%?

???2024?,??Mounjaro??????,????115.401???,?????Mounjaro???????????Zepbound??164.458?????

????,GLP-1??????

2023?4??????????,??(??????????)????,??????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(???) ???:??????????????????????????????????