???2?????20???????????????(????????????????)????????,«??????????????-?????????????»??????????????????????????????,??(???:Ozempic)???(???????:Mounjaro)??????????2????19????,?????????????????????????????????????????,?????????

????,2023?????,??????????2%??????????(semaglutide),?????-1?????(GLP-1RA),???????????????????2?????????,????9?Ozempic???Mounjaro??

2???19??,?????????????????????,????????????????????(NAION)??????????????????,NAION?????????(?????????????????)??????

???????,?GLP-1???,??,????NAION????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????NAION????????,?GLP-1RA????

??????????,?,????«???????????????????????-?»??,??????9????????????????????,???????,????????????

???????,“????????????????????????,?????????,????????,?????????????,?????”?

??“GLP-1??”???,????GLP-1??????2017?????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????????,????????????????

????????????????????????????2024?????????????????,?2018.49??????????????????????????????,????????290???????????,???“?????”K????????????,?????????????????????Ozempic???????????????????????????2024????????1203.42?????????????,?????26%;??Rybelsus???233.01???,??26%;????????Wegovy?????582.06?,????81??,???86%?

????2024????????????????????,??Mounjaro????????,?115.401????????????????,?????????Mounjaro??Zepbound???164.458?????????

??????????????????,GLP-1?????

2023??4??,???(????)??????????,???????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(?) ????:?????????????????

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??:???????????,??????????,??????????????