????:1????????????:???????

2??????????vx

3????????

4????????

5???????

?????????12????????????19?? (????????????? ?????)?????????,12????19??,???????????????????????????????

????????,2003?????????2023??????,??,???????????,?????????,??????????,??????????????????????????,???????????????,??????7223??2008???????2010??????,?????????????????????,???????????????????????

???,??,??????????????????????,??

????????,??????1962?????????????1???????????????????????????????,??????????????2023??????????11??????,??????????5??,???,?????????,?????????,???

????,?“?????,????????????????‘?’,?????,???????”“?”“?????????,??”??(???????????) ??????:???????????