????2?12?? (? ?????????)??????????????????12?????????????????????????????,??

?????,??????,????????,????????????????????,?????,??????,???????????????????,?????,?????,????????,????

?,?????????????????????1962?10?????????,???,??,2018???1???????????????????2024?3??????????????,??;10????????????????????????????????,??

????????????????????????????????,????,???????????“????????????????????????????????”“???????????????,????”“?????????????”???????????

??????,2024??????????????1???????11?,??????????2.3???????,??????33.9%??????45????,??????42?,???????30??(??????????) ??:???

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????