???????:???????????????

????:????VX:???????????????

?11????????21??????? ??????????:????????????

???

?? ?? ??????

18???????????????????20???,“?????????”???,???????????????,??“?????”????????????????“????????????????”????

????????????:

????:?????“?”??“????????????”???,????

??????????????????:“??????????????”??,????????,???????????????????“???????”????“?”????????:??????????“??????????????”?????,????????

??????????????,???“??????”?????????????????????????????,????,??????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????????????,???????????,????????????????????????????

???????,????????,?????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????????,?,??????

??,??????????????????????,?????,??????«?????»???????????????“????????????????????????????”?????,??????????????????«?????»???“???”“??”?,?????????“???”??????????????????????,?“???????????????”???????????,???(Immanuel Kant)?????????????“????”???????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????????,????

????????????11?????20?????????“????”??????????????????????????????

??????:??????????,????????????????????????,????

????????:?????????????????,?????????,????????,??????????????,???????

??????,?????????,??????????,???????????????????????,????????????????????????????,???????

??,??????????????????????,??“???????????????”???“?”,????????????????????????????,?,?????????:“??????????”“????????,???????”??“????????”,??,?????????,??,?????

2017???5???????8?,?????«?»????????322????????????????? ????????? ?????????????????

???????????,??“????????????????”???????,???????,?????,?????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,???

????????????:??????????,?????“???”???????????“????????”,??“?????”????????

??????:???,??????:“?????????????????”??,“????”????????“??”??????????????????????????????,??????“?????????”???????????????????????“?”???????????????????????

??,????????????????????,??????????,?????????????,???????????????“?????????????”,“???????????????????”?????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????“????????”,???????????????,??,??????,??,??????,??,?????????????????

????????????????,?????????????????,“???”?,??????????????,????????“????”“????”“????????????????”???,??????,??????????????,?????????,???????????????????????????,??,????“???”“?????”,?????“??????”???“???”????????,?????“??????????”??????????????“???”????,???????????,????????????????????????????

2024??????5????????9?????????????,??????????????????,?????????? ??? ????????

???,????,???????????????????,??????????????????,????????????,??????????????????,?????

???,????????“??????”??,???,???“???”????????????????????????«?????????»???,??????????????????“????????????,??????????????”,??????????????????????????

??,??????????,???,???:“??:??,????;??????:?,???????;??????????????:????????????,????????????”“????????????????”,????????????????,“????”????????????????????????,????????????????????,??????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,???????(?)

?????????????:

??????????????????????????

?????????,???,???????????????????,???,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,?????????,???????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????

???:?????????????