????:1?????v?:??????

2?????

3????????????

4???????????

5???sn??

????????,?(G20)??????“G20????”????????????

?????APEC?????????,?«??»??????????????,???????????G20??????,????“???”??????

“??????”??????(The Global South)??????“???????????”?????(The South)??????????????1926????,?????«????»??????,??,??????????????

1977???,???????“????????????”,?,??“??????”?

??????,????????“???”,??????,????“???”?

“??”?????????,????,???????????????????,??????????????????“????????????”??,??????“?”?

1955???????????????????4????????,???????????????

1991???????????????,????????«??????????:????»,????“???”??,“?????????????”???

2003?12??,??????????????????,??????????12??????????????????19????????“?”,??

????????????????? ?:??????????????????????????,???

???????????“?”?????“???????????”,?????????????????

?????????????,2007?????????????,?,????GDP??GDP?????????????????????????2008????????,??

2009?????????????????????,?“????”????

????,???,????????????????2009??????6????,???,?????

2009????????????????9???????????????G20???,?????????????????“?????????”???,?“???????????????”?

2009?????,??,????????«????»,?????????,“??”???

???????,?2060?,????????GDP??116.7???,?????GDP?????49%,????3??????

2023?9????,?????“77??????????????????????”????????????????,??-???????????:“???????”

??????,?????????“???”???????????,?????????

???????,????,??????“?????”??

?????? ??????????????????:?,?????

???????????G20????,??20????????????????21??????“1”,????????2023??G20?????????????

????14?????????,???????,????????,“????????”?????????????“??”???????????????,????????????????,???

?????????24??,?????????????,?????????“??”,??????????????????????“??????”???

??????????????,??????????????“????????”???????“?????????”,??????,?????????

?????????:???????