????:1??????:????????

2?????95

3??????98??

4?????????????

5?????

?????2????17????????????????????? ???:????????? ????????“?????????”??????“????”??

? ??? ???????????

?,“????”??????????????????????“???”????“??????????”,??????????????????????dirty?????????“?????????”?????,????????

??130???,??????????????????????????,???????????1905??,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?,???????????????

2024?8??????????????18??,???,???? ?? ???? ?

1910?,??????????????????????,????????????????????,??????????,???????????????“????????”?????????,???,?,???

????“??”??“????????”?1939?1942?,3200????????????????????,??,????????,“??‘??????????’,?????????????”?

“1937?????????????????????????,?????”?,????,???????

2024????1???5????????????,??????????????(???????????????????????????????)?,????????????????????? ?? ??????????

?????????????????,?????????“???????????”????,????????????????????????????“?????,?????????????????????????,?”?????

“????????????‘????’,?????”???,?????

???,???????????????????????????????????,???????????

?????????????,“????????,????????????????????50???”??,?????????????????????????

2022?????6?????30????????,??,????????? ??????????? ?

????????????,??????,??,???

????????,???????????????????????????????????,???

??“??????”?????????,??????????????????,????????????????????,??“???????,??,????????????????‘??????????????’???”(????)

??:??