???????????????????????????????????
2021?????????5?,??????????????«????????????»;2023??9?????,?????????,????????“??????”?
???!??????????,??????????“??”?????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????
???????“???????”????……?,??????????????????????????,?????????,?????
????????
?????????????
???????
?????????????
202????????????
?????????????????202?,???????????????
?,????????,???????????????????“????”?????????,???,??16??
202????,?????????,??????????????????,?????
???2000????????????,???????????????????,???????????????,???????????
???:“???????????????????????????????,???????????,????????????10%?”
2006????10??????????????17????,?????????????????,????202?????????????,?????????????????“??”?
“???”?????????,??????????,?????????10%???,???,??????????????
??????????????,?????????????????2008????????,???????????3????,????????????????,????,??
??????????,???????,??????????,????????,??202???????????????????????
????????????????????,????????????????????6%?????????
??????!????,????????
“??????????,???????”??,??,????????????????????,??,??????????,????????????,????????????
2009????,?????????Evotec?????????,???,???????????,“????????”?
???????,????????????,?????,Evotec??,??
????????2021???,?,????????????????“??”?????????,??????,???
??,??,?????????????????“???????”?????????????,??,???
?????,??????????,??,?????????,??????????????????????:????????,??????????????,???????
??????????????????????,???:??,????????
????,????,????????,??????
????????????????14??????????,????
??????????“?”??????????,?????????????????(DeepSeek)??????????????????????????,??????
???????,?????????????,?????????,???????????“415X”?,?4??????8????????????????????,??7.5%;????????,????????????8%????????????,????????????????????????“315”??,??????18?????????????,???????????110??????????,???4??????????
???????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???6%??,“415X”??????????9.5???????????,??,????
????????????“????”??????????
?????????????
??????????????????????????????????????
??????????
????
??????????????????,???,???,?????????????????????????,?????
??????,??????,????????“??????????????”???,???????
?????????,??????????????
2003????????4??,??????????,????????????,“?????????????,???????,???”
????????????????????????,???????????????????,????????????,???????????????????,??????,??????,?????????,???????????????
???,?????,“???????”
????
2003?????4?????????????15??,????????“???????????”????,???
??9?????????,??????????????????????,?????????,????
“??????,??????????????,??,???????????,??”??????
???????????????????????????……????,????????,?????
“??,?????????,??????????”???,?????????
??????????????,??????,????????,???????????????,????????
????:“???,?????????????????????,????:?,????????5300??????,?????,?????????????,???????????!”
??????????????????????????????
????,??????“????????????”???,???????????????
??????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????
????????????????????????????4?????????,????????????????????????,?????????????
“????????,???,???????????????‘????’?”????,??????????????
2003???????9????????,???,????????????????
????,???????600????2000??,??????,??????????“?????????+???+??????????????”??????????????2000???????????,?????????4000?????????
??,????????,??????????????
20???,??????2024???????????,??10?????????????“????”??126???????????????????3200????????,??????????
??????20?,????????????“???”?????????,????????????6?????,????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????60?????????,?????3??,????????????6.6??????
???????????,?????“?????”?????“??????????”,?,2024??????????????51.7%,?1.83?
??????,?????????????????????????“141X”?????,??????????,??60%??????????????????????????,?????“??”??,???????,????????
?????????????
?????
?????
???
“?????”?
??????,?????????????,?????????????????,??,???????
????????????“???????”,??????????“????????????”??
?????,????,??????????????????????,??????570????????????????“????”?????????,????????????????,???????
2003????????,??????????
8???5????????8?????????,??????????????
8?????????????5???????????,????,?????????????,?????????????,?????
“?????,?????????????????”???,???,???????????????,???????????,?????
???,?????,??,?????,??“???????”,?????????“?”“????????”?
?,?????????????“?”,?????“??”????????“?????????????????????????????”???,?????????,????,??????????????,??????????????????
“??????????????”?????,???????,??,????????????????
“??????????????????,?????????????,???????!”“??,?????????????????,??????????”?????????????,??????,?45????????
?????????????????????????2011??????,????,?????????????,????????,??????????,??????????,???????????????
???????????,?????????????,????,???“?????????????”“??????????”?“??????”,??????????????????
“????,???????????”“????????,?????????????,??????,?????????????,????!”
“?????????”“???”
“??????????????????”“????,???,????????????????????????,????????……”
?????????2016?????????????,???????
???????????“???”??????????;“????????”???????????????????40???????????;????,????……?????????????????:“??!”
????,???,???????????????500??1900???,?????????????????????????????????????????,???????“????????????????”?,?????,??????????????????????????
?????????,?????????????,????,?????????????????,???12.74??????????,????80%?????????????
??????????,????????
????,??????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????,????????
?????????????????????,???“????”???????????,???????????????????????“????”?????,?????????????,??????,?,?????????????????,????????????,??????????????????,???????
???????????????
?????????
?????????????????????????,?????????
??????????
“????”????????????“??????????”
????????????,??????????,??,?????????????,?????
???????10?????????????,????,??????:“??,?????”
“?,??????????”??????????
????????,71????“?????????????”?50????????????????
??????,????????,?????????
???,??????????????????,??????“??????????”?
2006??????????????????????????,???,????????????
??,???????96%???????????,?????
?,?????????,???,??????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,?????
????????????,?????“???????????”,?“?????????”?????????
“???????,??????!”???
????????????,????????????,???????????????,???????????
20???,?????????????????????????????,?????????,????????????????????
???????????,???????,????????,???????“????”,????????????“??????”,???
????????????,??????????????????????????????????……???????
??,???“???????”?????????????????????????????????????“??”?????;“?????”????????????“????????????”?????????????????;???????????????……
2024??,????,??????????57?????????,????????????,???????91.3%,??????82.4???????????????,????????
?“?????”??????50???????????????????????????,??:???????????????????????????????180??????“???????????”,?????????????????????,????????,???????????
????????????,?,??????,??????:“???‘????’,?????”>
“?????????”?????“???????????”???????,??????,?;????????,????????“??”,????????????“????”;?,????,????????;???“???”?????……??????,????
???,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????,???????!
??????????????????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ????
?????:??????