?????????????/??????????

??????????,??????,????????

???????????????????……?????????,???????????

?????????????????:??????????????

????, ????????a target='_blank' href='/'??/a?????????? ??????????????????????? ??????? ????????????, ?????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ??????

?????“?????”(??????),???????????,????“????”?????????

?????????,???????????2008???????????????,??“????”?????120???

“?????????????????”????????,?????????????,??????????

???,??????“????”,?????????????

?,????????????????????11?????,???????????????8.7%,??????????3.8???,??????????????2????????????????????55.3%?

????,???????????9.2%,??????5.3??7.1??????????;?7.9%,???????????????????????????????????????10.4?????????????8?????????????????

???,????????????“???”????,?,“????”?????????

???????????????????????????,??????????????,2022????????????“?????”??????????????????????????????????

???,????????????????????????????????????????????????,2023???4.53??,????????52.85%?

?????????,“??”???

??????????????????:??????????????????????????

“?????????????????????,???????????4???????,?????????”????

?????????????,?????????????????????8?????,???5?,????2400????????,?????????????10%?

?????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,????40?????????????????????????60??????????????????

??????????1?2???????????,???5??,????449.9??????????,??5%???,?????,????,???????

??????????????,??????????????????????????????????,?????

???11??,?????????????????????????12.8%,?????????11.2%?16.5%,????1.9???6.2???????????????????,???????????????????????????37.3%?20.4%?15.9%?

????????,??????????“????????????????”??????????????????????

????????????,?“?????????”??????

???«?????????????????????????»,“???”“???????????????????”??,??????????????

????????????????:????

????????????????????,????????????

7????,???????,????

10??????????????,???????

12????????????,???????????“?”;???

?????,??,??????????????????

???????????????,?????,????

??????????????????????,?????,???????,???????????

?,???????????????,?????????????????????????????,????,???????????????????????????????

11??????,??????????????????????????????(PMI)??????0.6?????????????????????1.6?????????????????????????????????,????????????????

????«??????????????????2024???»?,???????????13.6???????????,???????????????????????19.2%,????????????????

“??????????????????,???????,??????????????????????,??51.0%,????????????????”?????????????????????????????

???????????????????????,?????????,????????????????,????????,???????

?????????:??????????????? ??“?????????”

?? ?!??????????!?!?

????:1??????????:????

2?????????

3???????

4?????????

5????????

?????????????/??????????

??????????,??????,????????

???????????????????……?????????,???????????

?????????????????:??????????????

????, ????????a target='_blank' href='/'??/a?????????? ??????????????????????? ??????? ????????????, ?????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ??????

?????“?????”(??????),???????????,????“????”?????????

?????????,???????????2008???????????????,??“????”?????120???

“?????????????????”????????,?????????????,??????????

???,??????“????”,?????????????

?,????????????????????11?????,???????????????8.7%,??????????3.8???,??????????????2????????????????????55.3%?

????,???????????9.2%,??????5.3??7.1??????????;?7.9%,???????????????????????????????????????10.4?????????????8?????????????????

???,????????????“???”????,?,“????”?????????

???????????????????????????,??????????????,2022????????????“?????”??????????????????????????????????

???,????????????????????????????????????????????????,2023???4.53??,????????52.85%?

?????????,“??”???

??????????????????:??????????????????????????

“?????????????????????,???????????4???????,?????????”????

?????????????,?????????????????????8?????,???5?,????2400????????,?????????????10%?

?????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,????40?????????????????????????60??????????????????

??????????1?2???????????,???5??,????449.9??????????,??5%???,?????,????,???????

??????????????,??????????????????????????????????,?????

???11??,?????????????????????????12.8%,?????????11.2%?16.5%,????1.9???6.2???????????????????,???????????????????????????37.3%?20.4%?15.9%?

????????,??????????“????????????????”??????????????????????

????????????,?“?????????”??????

???«?????????????????????????»,“???”“???????????????????”??,??????????????

????????????????:????

????????????????????,????????????

7????,???????,????

10??????????????,???????

12????????????,???????????“?”;???

?????,??,??????????????????

???????????????,?????,????

??????????????????????,?????,???????,???????????

?,???????????????,?????????????????????????????,????,???????????????????????????????

11??????,??????????????????????????????(PMI)??????0.6?????????????????????1.6?????????????????????????????????,????????????????

????«??????????????????2024???»?,???????????13.6???????????,???????????????????????19.2%,????????????????

“??????????????????,???????,??????????????????????,??51.0%,????????????????”?????????????????????????????

???????????????????????,?????????,????????????????,????????,???????

?????????:???????????????