????

??????????????,???????????????????,????????“????”????????,??????????????,???“??????”,???????????????,??,?????????“?????”??,???

??????????????????????????????,??,??????,?????????

??????????????????????????,??2009????????;??2020?????

2010????1?????????????1?????????-?????????????????????????-???????????3.0????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?,????????

2024????????????????????????8?????????????,??????-???????6380??,????????????????10%,??????15.7%????,???????????????,2022???????????????9753??????,????1????,??????,?“????”??????,????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????1971????«?????????????????????????»????????????????????????,??????????????

????“?????????????”????????,??????????????“???????????????????????????????”????????????????,??????????????,??????“????”????????????????????,??????????,????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????6.7?????

????????????????????,??????????????????????

??????1035??,??????“?????”????????????,??????????????????????????“????????????????????”,????,?????,?????????????????

??????“????”??????,???????????????????,?????????????????????????“????????????????????”????????????????????,??????“????”,????,?????????????“???????????”?????????????

??????“???????????????”,???,?“???????‘?????????’????”???????????,“???????”???????????,?????????,????????????????????

?????????,“??”????150????30?,???????,??????????,????

?????“?????????????”?????,????????????????????????????,?????????????“???”?“????”????????????????????????????,?????

??,“???????????????”?????????,????????????????,????,????????????????????????“??”??????,???????????????????,????,????????“??”?????????

????????????,“??”??,????????????????,?????

?????,???????????????????,????????“?????????????”?????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????“????????????????” (PGII) ?????????????“??????????”??????????????????,?????????????

??????“??????????????”?????????,?????????????????,???????????????????????,????“????”,??????????????,????????????,??????????????,???????????? ??????????????:????????????????????????????????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????