????:1???????150???:????520

2???98???

3????????

4????????

5????????????

????????????????,?????2024????????,???????????????????????,????,??????????,????????“????????????????????”,???????????????,????????

?????????????????

????????,2024??11????????????,????????254.68????,?????????????7.7%;??????????(M_2)????311.96????,??7.1%;??????????????405.6????????????,?????????????????7.8%?

“????????,??,???”???,11?????????????(M_1)????????????????,M_2?????????????????M_1??“???????????”??????????????????????,??????????????

???????????,????????????????????????????,???????200??????????,???400??????????????????????????

?,??,??????????????2024????????,???????????5000???????,???????3000??,???????1000?????????????,?????????????11??,?4.25????????????,???????13.2%;???????32.21????,??????????????????14.3%?

“??????????????????,?????????????????????????”???,??????????????,?????

????

????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,?????????????2024???????????9????????,????,???,???,???????,?????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,????????????

???????????,2024???11???????,????????????????????2.37?????????????????,11???????,??????????“??????????????,??????,?????????????????,????,??????”???????

2024????????????????????????5?,?3000??????,???????????????,??????,???“??????????,??,?????????,???????????????,?????????”??????????????????????

???,????????????,????????????????????????????????,???????????????2025????????1??2??????????????????,?????????,?????????????????,???????????????“???????”,????

????????,??????????????????????????,????????,????????????????

???

2024????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????

?,????????????????????,????????????????6.6%,??????????????????,??????????“???????????,??????????????????,????????????????????,???”

??????????????????????,????????14??????????“????”??????????“??????”,???????????????,???,?????,????,????????2025????????????,?????,?????,???,????????????,???????????

“????????????,?,????????,??,???????????????????????????????,??,??????”?????????????????????

?????,??????:???????????????????????????,?????????????,????????;?“????????”,???,??????,?????;??,??????,???????????;??,???????????????????,??,???,????????????????????(? ???? ????????????? ???????????) ???????:??????????????????