?????“???” “????” ???????

??????????????

????????????  “?????????????????????”??????????????(??????????)

??????????????

???????????????????????????????????“????”……??,???????????,???????????,?????????,????“???????????”,???????????????,???????????????,?????????????????????,???????????????????

??,???????:

???,?????????;??????,??;?,????“???”???????……???“?????????????????”???“??????”,???????????????

??????,??????????????????,2023??420??,???????7?????????????????;2024??????480?????

??????????????,???????????

??????,??????????

???????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????????……????,90???????????,“????????????,???”

?????????????,???????????,????,??????“??”?

??????,??????,??????????????,????????????,????

2013????????????,??;2014??????,??????????????????;2019??,????????????????????……???????????,??????,???????

?????????????,?????????????????????,?,????????????????????,????

???????????????????,?????????????,????????????,?2019???????2024???????,????18%????????????23%,????????

????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????72%,???????

????????,????????

???,?????????????????????????

“??????????”????,???????????????

2023????,??“??????????”????????????,?????,??,????“???????,????????”????????

?,?????????,2018????????????,?????????50%,2023????????6500???????????,???????,???????2030????????2?????

????????????,????

????????,?,?“???”????????????????

2020???????????????,“????????”??????????????,????????????,????????7000???????????????,???????????2019??399????????2023????????????745????,?????????????

????,?????????????

??????????,????,??????????????9????????,?????,??????????,???????

“????????????????????,????????‘15????’????”????????

?????,???

?,????????,???

????????????,????????????,??????????????????????

?????????????,??????????????????,????????????????????,???????“????????????10??????”??????,???1200??????

“??????????,??????,??????????,???????????”?????

?????????,???

???????????????????,????????,??,???“?????????????????,????????5???,???????????????????,????,???????”?????

??????????,????????????????,???????????

????????????,???????????????

????????????,???????“??????????????,?????????????”??,?,????????????,???????????????????????????????????,????????0.55???????????????,????????

??,???

???????????????????????,????????,????120???????????25?????????,????????????

“?????,???,??,???????????????”???????,??????????????????????????,?????????

????“??????”??,???????

??????,?????????,?????????“??????”????,?????????????“???”,????????????????,???????????

“?,????????????????,?????????”????????????

????,???????,???

??????????,????,?????

????????????,??????????,?????????????????????????????,?????

????????,????????«??????»,????“??????????????????”???,??????????,??,???????????????????????,??????????

???????????????????,???????????“?????”??????????“???????”,????????????;?????4??20??……????????????

???????,???,??????

????????????????,?,??????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,???????????????,??????,?????????,?????????????????

?????????????,“???”??????,?????(?????????? ? ?????????) ?????????????:????????