????:1??????????:51?????

2???????qq?

3???????

4??????????

5??????V

????????????12??????29?????(????????????????? ???????????)2024????????????12???????????????????29??????,???,????

?????????????9????????????,?,???????????181???,??,??,????179?????????,?????????????2??????????????????,????1??????????4?24?????????7???????

??,??????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????,????????????,????????????????

????????????12?????29??????????,?????

179????,??????????

?12??????29??9?3??????,???????7C2216???

????????,?,????????,???????,?????

?????,“????,?10?????????????,????,???????,????????????????????????,??,???????,???????”

???

“????,??,????”?????????????????,????,??

??????,???????????32???80??????????????,????????9???????????46????????????????????????????????????,?????????????119???????

?,????,???????????,??????????,?15??????????????????????????????,???????????????,??

???????,?,?????,????????????????????,??179?????????????????????????????

“??”

?,???????????????????????737-800?????175??????6?,?????????173????,?2??????????????

?50??103??????,???????????3??????????????????????

??????????,?????,??????????

????12????????????????????????????29??

?“??????181?????????????????????”?????,????????????????????:“??”

???,“??????????????,?????,????(??)……”

181???????,??????????????2??????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????,“????????????”“?????????”?????,????????????????,?????????

???????????????????????????????“??”,?,?????????,???????????

???

?,??????,?????????????????,??????,??????????????

?,??????????,??

“?”?6??????

?????,?????????????????

??????????????,????????????,?,?????????????

?12???????29??

?????????????29???????????????????,?????,???????????????8??????????????57????????????,??????????5???????????

???????,?????6823??,???????????1650????????????,?,?????????????,??

??????,??????,?????????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????????,“?????????”?

??????,?????????12??????????????,????,???????,??????????2025????1???????1???5??????????

????????????,????????????????????,???:“?????????,???”??????????????,??????

????

??10?67???????

?????????????,??????,?10??????????67??????,??????

??????????12???????????????????29???????«2023????»????,2014????????????2023?????????????????????,???????67????“?????”(?),????????59?????????????,???????????73??????????

???????????,?????2020?????(14????????),?????????2021?(13???????)?2018?????????????(9?)?????2016????????(7???????????)??,????,??????????,??????????43.1%?

????????,????????????«???????»,2013?2022?????????????????????65??????“?”??????,52.3%(34????????)????“???????????”???????(????????????????)

????????:??????