????:1???????:??138?????

2???98?

3???????

4??????????

5???spa

??????11???23?????(? ???????????????)?23??????????????????,20??,?(?????)?

??????????????????????????????,?????????1989?????????????????????14???????

??????????????“?? ??????????”??????????????????????????????????????,???????,??????????????,“???????????”???????,AI???????????????????

11??23??????,????????,??????????? ?????????? ????? ??

?,??????????????????????????????30???20???,??????????????????????,???????

?????????,????20???80??“?????”?,????30??????????????,??“??”?????????????,????????“??”????,?????,??????????????????

??,??,????????????,????????????????????????,????

?,??????????????????????????????(?????????)?(???????????????????)

????????????????:???????