????:1?????????:???????????

2?????????

3???????

4???????????

5????????

???????????2024??,???645???,??????????????1.8?????????????????,???????????5.2%;????565???????????????,???????????????????1.5????????????,???3.5%;???????175????????,???????????????3.4%……

????,???????????,?????????????????,?????????,??????????????????????????

??????????????????

2024????12????26?,??????????????????????????????,“??”???;?????,??????????341????????????;12???????????28????,???5?(?)???,????28?????,???0.3????????????????/?,????????????????……

????????????????????????,?2024?????????????

???????????,2024?????,???????????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????3.8????????????,??????,?????????????????????????“??????????????????”???????

????????????????????????????;???????;????????????????;??????????????????????????????????????,????????????????

“2024?????,???????????‘?????????????????’???”?????????????????????,??????????????????«?????»,???????«????????(2025???)»,??????20?????40?????????????????,?????

????????

2024????9?????????14??,??,??16??,??????????4.6????????????????????,???2012??64.2%?392.2%,?????????,??????????????????????????????

“‘????’??,?????«???????????????????»,???????????????????????????”????

???????,???????????????600????????????,?“6??????????????????7???8????”???????????????26??,?????????90%,??????????????

???????????????????????????,?,???????????,???????????,???????“???????????????????????,??”?????

????,2024???????????????????«???????????»,?????????,???,?????,????????????????

??????,2025??????????,???????????????????????,??????????,??“?????????????????????????????”????????????????????,????,??,??????????????,???????????????????????????,??????????????

??????????

????????????????,????????????????????,2024???????1745??????????,?????????????21%;???1.4???????????????,????????13%?

“???,?????”??????????????,2024??,????????????????,????,???????????,?????????,??????????

???????????????,????,?????????????????????,???????;???????????,2024???????????,?20??????????????

?????????????,????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??,?????????????,??400????

“???,????????????????????,??????”????????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????????????,????????????????????????

???,????,?????????????????“???????????”“?”????,?????????????????????????“?”????????????????????????????????????“???????+”????,????????????,???,????????,?,?????(?????????????? ?????? ? ????????????)

???:?????? ??????????????????:???????????