???:“?????”???????

??

??2??9?? ????????????:???????????:“?????????????”??????

????????????? ???????

?,?????????????????,???????????2????6?????,????99????

2??8???9????,?????????????????,????????-5?,????????????????,?,????

2???9????,?,???????????????? ??????? ?????????????????

“?????,?????,??????????????”????????,???60???????

?????????????????????1949??1958?????,????8????,?,????????????,???????????,????????,??????????????????????????

?????????????????:??“???????,???”;????????????????“???????????????,???????????????????????????,??,?????????”;??????“???????,??????”?

30????????,?????,????????,????,????????,?????????

1987???????,?,????«???????????????????????»???,???“??????”,?????????????????????????????“???????”,??????????????,“????????????,????????,??????????”

??,???????“??????,????????,30??????????????,?,?????????”

?????????,????????,????????????????,??,???????????

???,?????????????9??,??????????????????,?????,?30?,?????;????,??

2??9????????,????????????????,??????????????????????? ???? ???????

????,?????????????????,????,?????????????,“???”?????,???????????

“??30??????????,??????,???????????????”????????,??????,?????????

?????????,?????“?????”????????,??????????????????????????????????????90?,????????????????????“?????????”,????????:“???????????”

???“????”,“??????,???????????????????”

?????????,???????????????????????,??,???????????,?????,????????????

??30????,???????“?????????????????”?

??????????????????,????,????????????(??)

???:?????

?????????

????????:“?????”????????????

????????