?????????9??29??????? ??,????????,?????????75????????????????????????«????????????»,?????????????:?????????????????????????????????????????????????C919?

??,?????

???????

?8??????????????,???,????,?????????????????????????????,?????,??????????????????,?,???????????????,?????????

???????????????????79?????,???????????,?????????????????????????,??,???????????

????????????????:“???,??????????,?????????????????,?,??????????????????1969?????????????,????,??,????,???????????????????????????????,?????,????”

1981?????????,?????,?????????????????????10????1984????,?,???????,3?????,?????????????,???????????????????“???????”“??????”“??????????????????????”?????????????

????????,????????????,???,?????????????“??????????????????”,????????????,????????????????

?:“????????,???????1???????????????2???????????????,????,???????,??,???????????????,???????????,?,??????????????????????????8000????????????????????1981?????,??????????????,??????????,?????,???????????????????,????,???????1990????,????200???????????????????????????????,???700??????????????”

???,“??,?????”??,??????,???????,????????

??????????,4???

??

???80??????????,????????,???????????????????,????????????,????????????????7??????????,????????20????,????????????????????,???

??????:“????,??,?????6??????????????37.01%,?????,?????????7???,??”

???????????????????????,???????????????????,???,“???????”???????

??:“?????,?????????????????,????????????,??80????????,?????????120?????????,?,?????????,?????,??????????????????,???????????????????,???,?????????,?????,????,???????”

1984?????????????????,42?????,???,???????????????????????????????????

??:“??,????120???,??????,???????,???????????????????????????????,??????????????????3??,?????????????????,???????????,??????,???????,?????????,4??????????,????????”

????????,??????,?????,????,???????????

???,???????????

???????????

1995???????,21?????????,???????????????????????,????,????????????????????????,????????,???????,????????????????

?????:“?????????????????,????????????,??????,??,????????,???????????,??????,??????????????,????????,?,???????????????,?????,??,???”

??????,???????????????????????????“?????????????”“???????????”???,??????7???6????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???,??????????

????????:“????????????????????,????,???????,??????????????,?????????,?????????????,????,???????????????????????,???????,???????,?????????,???????”

??????2000????,?????????????,???????????????????2013????????,????110????????????????????????,??????????????,?????????

????????????:“??????????,??,???,????,???????????”

?????????,?,??????,?????????,?????????,????

???????????,?????????

????????????????????

????????????90??????,??????????120?????????,??????????????????????,??200?????2004??,«?????»?????,???????????????

2006??,??,??????34???300???????????

?:“?,????????,??????????????,??????????????,??,?????,????????????”

“?????????”????2007?????12????????????,????????????300????350??????????????;2010????12????,CRH380A????????????486.1?;2017???,“???????????????”???????????????????,????9?????????,????350????????????????,???????????????????……

???????????????????:“????????????????,????,????,????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????”

??????,???????????,??????

??????????????:“??????,?????????????????????,??????????????????,???????,??,??????,????”

??????,???????????????????????

???????,?????????

C919????

???????,?C919?????????????????,????????,??????,????????C919??????????,?????????????????

????:“C919?????????2017????5??????????????,??????????????????,???????????,????????”

????????,2022???????????12????9?,????C919“????????”??????,????????11???39???????????????,??????C919?????????????????????,12?????????02????????23?????????,??????????????

??:“???????????????,??,??????,??,???”

2023?5???28???????,C919?,??????????????????????????????2022?????C919??????????,?????700??????,?????????????????????60????????

?:“????,???????????C919???????,?????????C919?????????????,???C919????????,?????????????,?????????,??????????,?C919???????????”

??????????????????C919??????????,????????,??????????????????????????:“?????????,??”(??? ?????? ?????????????? ???) ????:?????? ??“??95?”????

?? ????|????????:?????C919???????……???“?????”?

????:1???95?:????????

2????????

3????????

4??????????

5????????

?????????9??29??????? ??,????????,?????????75????????????????????????«????????????»,?????????????:?????????????????????????????????????????????????C919?

??,?????

???????

?8??????????????,???,????,?????????????????????????????,?????,??????????????????,?,???????????????,?????????

???????????????????79?????,???????????,?????????????????????????,??,???????????

????????????????:“???,??????????,?????????????????,?,??????????????????1969?????????????,????,??,????,???????????????????????????????,?????,????”

1981?????????,?????,?????????????????????10????1984????,?,???????,3?????,?????????????,???????????????????“???????”“??????”“??????????????????????”?????????????

????????,????????????,???,?????????????“??????????????????”,????????????,????????????????

?:“????????,???????1???????????????2???????????????,????,???????,??,???????????????,???????????,?,??????????????????????????8000????????????????????1981?????,??????????????,??????????,?????,???????????????????,????,???????1990????,????200???????????????????????????????,???700??????????????”

???,“??,?????”??,??????,???????,????????

??????????,4???

??

???80??????????,????????,???????????????????,????????????,????????????????7??????????,????????20????,????????????????????,???

??????:“????,??,?????6??????????????37.01%,?????,?????????7???,??”

???????????????????????,???????????????????,???,“???????”???????

??:“?????,?????????????????,????????????,??80????????,?????????120?????????,?,?????????,?????,??????????????????,???????????????????,???,?????????,?????,????,???????”

1984?????????????????,42?????,???,???????????????????????????????????

??:“??,????120???,??????,???????,???????????????????????????????,??????????????????3??,?????????????????,???????????,??????,???????,?????????,4??????????,????????”

????????,??????,?????,????,???????????

???,???????????

???????????

1995???????,21?????????,???????????????????????,????,????????????????????????,????????,???????,????????????????

?????:“?????????????????,????????????,??????,??,????????,???????????,??????,??????????????,????????,?,???????????????,?????,??,???”

??????,???????????????????????????“?????????????”“???????????”???,??????7???6????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???,??????????

????????:“????????????????????,????,???????,??????????????,?????????,?????????????,????,???????????????????????,???????,???????,?????????,???????”

??????2000????,?????????????,???????????????????2013????????,????110????????????????????????,??????????????,?????????

????????????:“??????????,??,???,????,???????????”

?????????,?,??????,?????????,?????????,????

???????????,?????????

????????????????????

????????????90??????,??????????120?????????,??????????????????????,??200?????2004??,«?????»?????,???????????????

2006??,??,??????34???300???????????

?:“?,????????,??????????????,??????????????,??,?????,????????????”

“?????????”????2007?????12????????????,????????????300????350??????????????;2010????12????,CRH380A????????????486.1?;2017???,“???????????????”???????????????????,????9?????????,????350????????????????,???????????????????……

???????????????????:“????????????????,????,????,????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????”

??????,???????????,??????

??????????????:“??????,?????????????????????,??????????????????,???????,??,??????,????”

??????,???????????????????????

???????,?????????

C919????

???????,?C919?????????????????,????????,??????,????????C919??????????,?????????????????

????:“C919?????????2017????5??????????????,??????????????????,???????????,????????”

????????,2022???????????12????9?,????C919“????????”??????,????????11???39???????????????,??????C919?????????????????????,12?????????02????????23?????????,??????????????

??:“???????????????,??,??????,??,???”

2023?5???28???????,C919?,??????????????????????????????2022?????C919??????????,?????700??????,?????????????????????60????????

?:“????,???????????C919???????,?????????C919?????????????,???C919????????,?????????????,?????????,??????????,?C919???????????”

??????????????????C919??????????,????????,??????????????????????????:“?????????,??”(??? ?????? ?????????????? ???) ????:??????