????1??PMI??

????:?????100????:??????

???????????2????10?? ????????(??????????????“?”)10?????????????,2025????1??(PMI)??????48.7%,?????????,??

??????????,???????????????????????????,????????????,1????PMI?2.1%,?????????48.7%???,????“???????”?????????,????

???????,????????????????????????6???,??????????????5.6%??51.7%,?,??,?????,????????

????????????????,???????????,????????????,??????

???,???????????????1????(NMI),????????????27??????????????????????,???????????????????????1?????????????,????????????????????,??1.5%?????????????????????55%,???(???) ??????:???