????:1?????:??????

2????????-???

3???????

4?????????????

5???????????

??11?????????25??????????(??)??????????????????????????????????,??,?????????“???????”???????????????,??????????????

????“?????????????”???,20???????????70??,“????????”??5.05%,???????????????????????????,????????????????“???????”????????,??,??????????????????????????????,???????????,??“???????”???????????????????

???6???,“???????????”???4.8??,?????????????????12.8??,??????????1978?????????????5.05%?????????13.84%,??????????2004???????????????????85%??????70%??????,?????“?????????”????????????????“???????”??????????????????????“??”?

??

???????,“????”??,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???

?,2024???320??,????287????????????,??1.09??????????????????,????75%,??????????

??,??????????10???????,?????????????????????????????????4?????????????????5??????,?????????“?????”????????????????????????????????????????????????“??+??????”?????

??,????,????????,??????????2???????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,????????????????;??“?????”?“??????????”,????????,????????????15???

??????????????

?,??????????????????????????????,?????

???????,????,??????“???????????”?????“??,?????‘??’;??????????????????????????,??????????,?????????‘???????’?”

????,????????«??????????????»??,??????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,??,??????“?”“?”“????”??????????,???????????????????????,????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,??????????

“???,???????????????????,?????????,????,?,???,??????34??,???????10????,????‘??’?????”?????

???,??????????,?????“?????????”???????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????????? ?????????:???