????1??PMI??

??2??10???????????? ????(?????“?????????”)10????????????,2025??1????????????(PMI)?????????????48.7%,?????????????,???????????????

???????,??,???????????,1????????????????PMI????2.1%,???????48.7%??????????????????,?????????“???????????????????????????”??,????????????

??????????????,???????6???????????????????????????????????,?????5.6%????51.7%,?????????,??????????????????????,?,????????????????

????????,????,??,?????

?,?????????1?????????????????????(NMI),???27???,?????1??????,??????,????1.5%?????55%,???(???) ????????:??