?????????:????????????????

?????2???????15?? ????????????????????????:???????????????????:????????????

? ?????????

??????????,??????????????????????,????????????????«????????????????»???????,????,???????,???????????????

????????

????????????????,?????????????????,?????????“??”??????????,??,???????;?,??????????????????????????;??????????,?????????,??????;??????,?????????????????????????????????????????,???

2024???????????????9????????????????,?????????????????????

??????????‘?????????’(connecting the dots),??????,???????????,????,????????????????,?????,???,?????????“??????????????????”?“????????,?????????????????????????,??????????????????????,???????,???????”

????????????????,????,?????????????,“?????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???????????”

???????????????????????

1987????????????????,????????????????(UCLA)????????????????,?????????(NASA)??????????????“???????,?,??”???????,“?,???,??????????????????”

2024???????????????12?????21????????,«?????????»??????????,??????????(????????)?(????),?????????????«??????????????????????»?????????????????

1992??????????,????«??»????????????,???????????????????????,???????????,?,???????????

????????????,????“????????????”,???????????“?????”???????????,??;??????2005????????“?????????????????”,????????“??????”;2009???????,???????,?????????????«???????????????»??????«???????»,???……

“???,??????????”???????,“??????????????,??;????????,???????????????????”

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2011????,??????10?????,?????????????????,????,????????

2014?????????????????7?,???????????«??????»????,?????(?????)????????????????

?,?????????????????“?????????”(FAST)??“????????”(LHAASO)????????????????????????,???????,??,??????,????????

“????????????????????????,???”????,???????,????“????????????????,????????????,??????”(????????????)

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