????“?????????”,????“??”?

????:?????:??????

??,??????

??,????????????,???????????106.86????????,???64%??????????????????41%,???

??,???,??????????????,???,??,????,??????????

???????,???????,???:???????,?????“????”?3046???,???????

?????????2023????????,????2761?????,?????,??285????????“??????”???“??”??????(11?????????????28??),?????????????????????,?????????,?????????285????????????“???????”???????,???????3046?????????“???”???????

???????????“????????”,???????????????????????

?????“?????”,????????????

???,??,?????????????????????????????????,????“????????”????????????????,?????

??“????”???????????

??????,????????,?????????

??,??“??”?????,??????????,???,???????????????????????

????????,1997???????????????,??,????????,?????

????????“???????”,???,????????????“??”??

????,????,?????????“??”?????

?,?????????????????33.76?????,?76%????????49%,??????????????????????,??????25.84????????????,?????300?,?????????100???

???????8???????????????,???????????????????????????????????????……??????????

???????,????????????????,????

??????????????10?????????80??/??,?????“??????”??????308??????????/???????,??300????????/????,?????????508?????????????/???

?,?????????

??,?????????,?????????????,???????????,????????,?????????,???????

?,?,????????????,???????????????,???????????????????????????????,????????,?,??????????????????

???“????????????”??????

????????,?????

“?”?????:????????????????????,???

??????????????????,??,????????;?????,????,??;???????,????,??????????

?????,?????,???,??????????????????,??????

??????11??????????,??????,??,???????

??,?????“??”,????????????????,?????????????,??????,????????????,???,????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????20????,??????????1520???,???????????

????????,???????????“????”?

?????“????+???????????”??,???

?????,?????????????,??????????,??????,????????????????????????????????

??????????????????“?????”????????????

?????,??????2017???????????????????,??????,?????????????,????2018?????,??????2??????,??????????????

??,???????????100????????????????????,?:?,???????;??,????????????????????……?:“????200?,????????,?????????????????”

??,“??????”??3??9????,?????1??????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????

?????????,????“??????”,??????????????

1995???????,?????????????????,??????????,???,??????????2005?????????436??????????????

?????????“????”,????????????????108???,??,?????,?????“??????”?“?????”????????????????????????????????

???10????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????“??”,???????????????????????????

??,???????,???,????????????,??,“????(????)???????????”?

????????????????,??????????????

??????????,??????????,?????????????,?????????????????

???,???

??,???

???????????,????53%??????,?????????6500??,??????????????“?????????????????????????”???,???“???????????????”?????????????“?????????????????”?

??????

????????,??,????????????????7?????,???35?????

2014????,???????????????????,?;?????,??“?????????”???????,???????????????,??9.37????,?????8700??,?“?????”?

????????????,????????4?????5.6????????????????,?2.4??????????????,??????????????????????1065.6?????????

??,2014?225????????????????????,?????,???????????????????????????;2024???,??

??????????????,?????????“??????”,??????????????????????????,?????????????????72.95??????????????????????,?203????????????“?????????,?????????”??

?????????,????5736???,?????50.52?????????????????,????1725.48??????????,???????20?????????,???1??????????,???????????????50???????????????????

????,????????????“??”?

????????,???????????

???,??????,???????????????,????????

????????????“???”,????,?????????,?????????,??,????????????“??????”??????????,????????????????????????????,????????????,????

???,????800?,????????????????4?????10???????,??100????,??????100??200?????????????

????????????????????,?????????,????????????????????21?????,2024????5????????????

??????????,???????……????????

??,????????,????????????,?????????????,?“???????”???2024?????????????????,??????????50????,??????????40???

??,???????,“??????????,??????,??????,??,????????????????,??????”????“????”,???

???90%?????????????,??????90%????,??????????????????90%????????????????,??470???????????????????????,???????????????10???????????????

“??”???????,??,????????,?????????????????“?????????”??????“??”????“??????”,?????????????,????????????????“???????????”?

?????

???????????

??? ?????? ????? ? ???? ???

????????

???????????????

(????) ?????:??????????????