????:1???????????:???????????

2?2023??????????

3????????????

4??????????

5?????????

???????????????12???27?????????????????????????? ????:???????????????“?????”(World Weather Attribution)?????“?”(Climate Central)27?????????????????????????,2024??????????????????

???26?????,????????3700?????????????????,???????

??,2024???,??41??????????????????????????????????,?????????,??????????????

2024??????????????,?????????????,?????????????,???????

?2024????16??????????????????????,?????????????????15??????????“???????????????,?????????????????”

?????????,??????????,???????,????????

????,“??????????????”?????????????????????????,?2024??????????????????????????,2025??????????????,?????????

“??????????????????”???????????????,????????????????????????????????(????) ???????????????????:????????????????????????