????:1?600??????:????????????

2?????????????

3????????????

4??????????

5????????

?????? ?????????,????????????????????????????“???”?????2500??????????????,??????????????;?????????????????????????????????

???????????????,??????????????,???30????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????30????,???“????”,?????“???????”?

11?26??,???????????

?1978?????????????

??11???????,??,?????????????,???????????????????????,???????????????????12???????????,??,??

1992???????,?:“??????(????????)????????,??????????????????”???????????????????,??????,????

1994?????????????2??????11???,?????????????«???»??,????????????????«???»,“???”??????5?????12??,???

??:???1994?;?????2007??;?2023?7???4?????

???,?“?????”,??????????????????6????????????????????,???24????,??????????135?????????????????????????

??????????????

??????????,???????????“????????????????”????“??????????????????????”????

2015????????9?,????????«??????????»,?,?“?????????????????”?

2023???7?,????,??????????????????300??,?????2800??????????????66????????,?,??????????????????????????????????????????“??????”,????????????

2023????7????????????5???????,?????????????????

?????????,???????????????“??”???????“????”,??????????????3????????“??”???????????????1.09??????????1.1?????????????????1.54????

“?,?????????”?????,?????????????????????????,??????????????????????“???”????????????11???25?,????????????????,3????????????????26???????????????

2024???????????????????11?????????26???????,??30??????????????,???????

?11???26?,??????????“?????????”??“?????,?????”,“??”?

?????????????????30????,????“?????????”????“??”????????????????“??????????”????????????,??????????????“????”????

? ?

??????????? ????????

?? ???

??????????? ?

???? ?????

??? ??? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????? ?

? ?

?????????? ???????????

????:?????????