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??11????????????????????28??????????? ??:????????,???????????“??”???????????“??”??

???????????????(John Grim)

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“????????”????????????????????,??????????????????(John Grim)?“??”???????????,???????????“???”??“???”?????????????,?,?????“?”?????,???

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10????11?????????,????????(2024)???,????????????????????,???????????????? ??? ??  

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??????????????????:????????????????“???????????”“?”“??”??,??,??“????”?“????”??????????????????,????????????????,???????????????????“??????????????”????????????????“??”(Cosmovisions)???????????????

?????????????????“?”(Lifeway)??,???????????“???”?????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????……?????,?????,??,?,????

“???????”???????????“????”??????????????????????????,?????????“?????????????”??????????????,??????????????????????????????????????……?“????”????????????????,????

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2024???????????????????????11????18??????20?,“??”??????????????????????????????????  

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????????:??????????,????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????(environmental ethics)?????,????????????“????”????????,???????????????????,?????????????????(???????????????)

???????:

?•???(John Grim)???“??????”???? ?? ??????????????????

?????(John Grim),????????????,??,??????????????????(Thomas Berry)??????????????????????????,??40??????????????????????????«??????????:?»(The Shaman: Pattern of Religions Healing Among the Ojibway Indians),??«?????:??»(Living Earth Community: Multiple Ways of Being and Knowing)??????????????

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