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????????,??????????,????????????????“????????????”??????????,????????????????,????????;?????????,??????????????????????????;?,??????????,???????;???????,???????????????????????????,??????????

2024???9???????,??????????????????????????????

??????‘???????????’(connecting the dots),???????,?????,??????????????,????????????????????????,?,????????,?????“?”?“?,???????,?????????????????????,???????,???????????”

????????????,?????,????????????????????????????????????,“???????,??????????????????????????????,???????????,??”

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1987????,????????????????(UCLA)?,??????(NASA)??????“?????????,????????????????,??????????”???????????????,“?????????,?????????????,????????????????”

2024?????????????????12???????21???,«?????????»???????,??(?????)????????????????(??????),????«???????????????»????????

1992??????,???????????«????????»???????,??????????,???????????????????????????,??,?????????????????

??????????????????????,????????????“????????”,????????????????“??”??????,???????;???????????2005??????????“???????????????”,????“?????????”;2009??,??????,??????«???????????????????»?????«??????????????????»,?????????……

“????????,?????????”????????????,“???????????????????,???????;?????????,?????”

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2011?,??????10????????????????,?????????,??????,???????????

2014???7????,??????????«????????????????????»?????,?????(?????????????????)?????????

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“???????????????????,?????????”???????,???????????????????,???????“????,?,??”(????????)

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