??????????

????,????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????“?????????????”??????,????????????,????????“??????????????”,????????????????????,??,????????????????“????”??????????????????,?????

?????????????????????????,???????,??,????????????

??,?????????????????2009?????????????????;?????????????2020???

2010???????????????????????????????????1??1????-???-???????????????????3.0??,??????????????????????????????????????????,????,???????????

2024????8????,????????????????????????-?????6380??,?????10%,??????15.7%?????????????????????,???????,2022???????9753?????????,??????1???????????????,?????????????????,????????????????“????”????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,?????????1971??????«??????????????????»????,??????????????????????

???????????????????“?????”???????????,??????????????????????????“??????????????????????”????,??????,?????????????“????????????????????”?????????????????????????????????,???,??????,???6.7????????

????,???????????????????

????????????1035????????,???????????????“????”??????????????????,????“????”,?????????????,??,????????

??????“?”??????????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????“?????????”?????,?????“???????????????????????????????”,????,????“????????”??????????????

??????“??”,?????????,????“??????????????‘??’????????????”???????????????????????,“?????”?????????????????,?????????????,???????

????????????,“??????????????????”??????150???????????30????,???????????????????????????????????????,????,???????

????????????????????????“????”????????????????,?????????????,???“?????????????”?“??”????????????,???????????????

???????????????????,“??????????????”??,??????????????????,??????,??????????????????????????“???????????”????,????????????????,??????,????????“??”?????

?????,“????????”????,??????????????????????????????????????,?????

???????????????,????,??????????????“??”????????,???????????,????“??” (PGII) ??????“??????????”????,????????????

??????“???????????????”??????,????????????????,?????????????,??“???”,??????????,????????????????????????????????,??,????? ????:????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????