??? ??????“?????????????”

????:????????:???????

????????,????,?????????????,??????????????????????????,???60?????????,????????35?????34??????????????????????,???????????

20?????,???????????????20????,????,??????????

????????????????????????????????

“??????????”???

????????8???,????????????«????????»??????????????,?2000????«?»???????20?????,??????????

?????????1959?????????,?????,????267???????????????,??????????35.5????????????????????????????????“????????????????????”?

???????????????????,?????,?,??????????1992????,“?????”????

????????????????928?????????,???????????????????,????????????????,????????,????,???

?????????,????,???20????50?????????????????,??????????????????,?“?”?????????????20???????50????????????100??,?????200??????????????????:1961??,??,1992????????,?????????????????????

?????,????????????????????,?????,???????????????,?????

???????????????????20????60???,?????????????????,?????,??????????????30????????,????????

?

???????????????????“??????????????????????”

2000???????7???,??????????????,?????“??”????????,???????,???,??“????????????????????????”??????????,??????64%,?????50%?

2000????????7??????????????????,????????????????????,??2002??5?????????????17??,????????????????????????,????????????????????????????2004?????????????????,???????????,???????,???????????????20?????

????????????????????????????,??????“??????????”?,“????”????“????”,??,?????“?”?????????????

8?4???????????700????????,???,?????????????????????????,??????????????????????????

“?????????????????”,????????????????????,?3??,???????????????“??”????????????

?????????,???????????????,????????,??????????????????????????,??,??????????“????”,?????????

?????????20??????????,???????,???????????????24???????30???????????????45??????

??24?“???????????????????”?????????????

???????

??????,????????????????????????,??????,???

???24?“????????”??????,?????“???????????”?????????,?????????????????????

?????????,?????,???????????

????,???????,???????????,?????25?????????????“????????”???????????????,?????????????‌?1.26????????????25??????8?????

????????????,???,??????????14??????????,???,????????????????????????,?????????????

“?????????????????”,?????????24?????????????????????????“97??”??,??????????????,????

??????????????????

???????????????“??????????????”???

????????????????????,????????????,?,?????????????????

2023??????????????????????,??????13.79?????,??????2002???????,?????????????????,???????????????

??????????,2023?????????,?????????,??????,???????????“?”?,??

??????????,???????,????,???????????????????,?????????????????????,??,??

??????????,??????“???”,????????????????????????????????,???????,????????????????,?????????????????????,?????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???

2024??????10??25?????,?50?????????“????????”??????????,???????????16.8???????????,????????2005???????????2022???

???,????????,???????????????????????????????????,2007????????????«?»????,??,?????????????????????????,??????????????,??

???????:???