??????????????2????????14????????? (???????????????)“???,??????”?????????????14??????,???????????,???????????,??????????????

???????????????????1979??????,?????????????2004??????,?????,??????????????????????????“?”??????

????,????,??????????????

??,????????????,????????????,????2010???,??????????

???,?????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,???“??????,???????”?????????

2025?????1??????????18???????,???????????? ?????????

????,???????????“?”,????????????????????????“?”????,????????????

??,?????????????????,??2024???????????????????,?,?????“?????????+???”??????????????,??????????“???????????”????????????? IP?

“?????,????,???????????????????????”????????,?????????????

??????????????,?????,???????????????????????????,??????????????????

2024????????????9???????,?2024???????? ???

?10????,?????“??”???????????,????????????????????,??????,?????????7??

??????,??????????????????

?,????????????,????,????????????????

?????????,?????????????????????,??????,??????????????“??????????,??”??

?,????,??,?????????

?,???????????,?????????????

“?????????????‘???????????’,??,????????????????”?????????????????,???????????,???(????????????)

???????????:????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????