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?,???????????,????“?”????????????????,???????,???????;?????????????,???????????;?????,?????????,????????????????;?????????????????????,???????????????,???????

2024??????????9?????????????,??????????????????

??????????‘?’(connecting the dots),???????????????,???????,?,??????????????????,?????????,???????,???????????????????????“????????????????”?“????????????????????????,???????????,??????????,??????,?????????????????”

????????,???????,???????????,“??????????????????????,??????????????????????????,???????????????????,????????”

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1987??????????,??(UCLA)???,????(NASA)??????“?,?,???????????”??????????,“????????????????,?????,??????”

2024??????12?????????????????21????,«???????»??????????,???(?????????)?????????????????(????),???????«?????????????»???????????

1992??????????,????????«??»????????????,??????????????????,????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????

???,?“??????”,??????????????????“?????????????????”?,???????????????;???2005?????????????????????????“?????????”,?“??????”;2009????????????,????????????,????????????????«???????????????»?«??????????????????????»,?????????……

“???????????,?????????”???????,“???????????????,??;??????????,????????????????????”

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2011???,???10?????,?????????????,????????,???????

2014?????????????????7?????,?????????«??????????????????????????»??????????,??????????(??)???????????????

???????,??????“?????????”(FAST)??????“??????”(LHAASO)????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,??????,???????????,??????????

“?????????????,????????”??,????????,???????????????????“????????,?????????,?????”(???????????????????)

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