????????????????????

??

?2?????????????????????12???? (???? ????)????????????????????????????????12??????????????????????,??

?????????????,???????,?????????,??????????????????????,????????????????????,????????????????,????????????,?,???????,????,??????????

??????,???????????????1962??10??????????????,??,?,2018?????????????1???????????2024?3???,?;10????????????????????????,???????????????????

??????????????,???????????,??“????????????”“??????????????,???”“????”??

?????,2024???1?????11?,???????2.3?,????????33.9%??????????45????,???????42??????????????????,??????????30???(?????????) ???:??

?????????

??????????????????????????????

????????