????? | ??:???????“????”?????“????”???

????:???????????:?????????

????????(????????????????????? ?????):???????????,???????????????????????????????????,??????“????”???????,????????????????,????,????????????????,????

“????????????,???????????????????????”,“??”????,??????420???????????????????????????,??????,?“????????”??????,???????????????,???????????“???”??“????????????????????”????????????,??????????????????????????????“0”??“1”??:?????,??;??????RAMS???????,???????……

?? ???

2009???????????????????,??????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????????, ?????,??????,??????????????????,???????????

????????,???,????????,????????,?????“???,?‘???????’??????,???????????????????????????”??????????,???????????????

????????,???,????,?????,???,????????????????????????2000??????????????????????????????????,??????,??????????“????????????”,??,?????????????????????“?????????????”????????????????????????????,????????????,???????,????

2010???????????,??2012????????????????????,????,?????????,?????????????

2014????7????????,????????????,??????????????UniControls????????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????“??,??????????,????????????????????”?????????“??????????”,???????????????,????????????????“???????????????????????????”???

??,??,????????????;??????,???????,??????????????????;??????????????????????WiFi,????????????……??,????“???”??????

?????????,????????????????,?????

?????? ?????????????????“?”???????????????????????

“RAMS”????????,????????:?????????????(Reliability)??????????????(Availability)?????(Maintainability)?????????(Safety)?????2020???????????????6??????????????????????,???????????????????????????,??????????????????RAMS??,????RAMS?????????,???????????????“?”?????110???????????????,??????????50%?

??????????RAMS?????????????,???????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,??????,?,?,???,?????????????

????????????,?????,“???8?????????????8????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????,???,?,??????????,???????????”

??????????????,?????????????“??”,?????????????????????“????”,??????????????????,?????(IEC)?????,??????????????????9?,?????????????????IEC61375-2-7??????????????????“?”,???????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????

“????????”??? “?????????????????”?????

???,??,?????????????“????????”,??????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,?,???????

???????????????????,????????????????????????????????????,????????????,???????????????????????,????,???????????????????????,????,??????????,?????????????,??????????“??????,???????????????????????”?

“?????????????”???????????????????,??????????“??”???????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????20?????????,??,???????,??,??????????????????????????

?????????????“???????????????”???“???”?????“??”,?????????????????,??,????????????????????????????,??,???????,????

???:??????????