????? ????????? ?????????

????:??????????:2021???

???????2014??,??????????“??????????????????????????????????????”????????????????????????,8500??,????????????,??????????????“????????????”??????????????????

?,????

???????????,????????63500??????????????,???????25?????????,????,?83???????????????????,??????

???,???????????????2024???400????????????,??????????????????,?,??2025????????450??????????,?????“?”?????

????,??????????,???????????????????47.1%?41.5%??????????????44.3%?????????????????????

?????????????????????????????????,???,??4???,???????????14???????????????,????????????13?????????

????????????,????????????????????????,??6???,????2014??6.51?????????2023????12.82????,13?????5?,???“??”??????

“?????????,????????????……”?????,????????????,?????????????????,???30??????,?10????

??????????????,????“?????????????????”,??“????????????????????”?????,???,???????????????,????,???????????????????????????,???400?????,???????,????????????

??????,????“????????”???????????????????,?????2023????,???670???????,??270??????????????,????????????????8??????,???????????????????????????????

??,?,???????????????????2.72????5.27????????????,??????????????????????????,?,??,??75%,???2.07:1,?????????????????

????,?????????????,????“??”????????,??????,??;????????,??????,??……?????????????????,?????????????????,??????????

??,??????PM2.5???????????????????????54.8%,???????49.5??????,???????????????????????????????,????????????,????????5???????90%?

“??????”?????????????????,????????????????,?????????13????,??“??????????”?????????????“??????????”????????,???????????

???????????,????????????????,?????????,???????????????????,??????????“??”???????????,??????1%???6%????,???????1/10?????????,?????

(?????????????????:???/???????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????/? ??????????????/??????????) ???:??