????:1???????:??????

2?????????

3?????????

4???????????

5??????498

“?,??”?2014?????????????????7??????????????????????????

2024?????????????,?50???????,??????,?,?,?????????????????

???,????????????????????“???????????????????”?,?,???

???????????????????????????????50???????????????????,?,?,?,????????,??????????????,??????

1983??????????????5????????24???7???31???,?????

1995????????????????12??14??????????????????,??????

2003?10??23???????????????????????,???????????????????

2009??3?31????????????,???????????????

2011?8????????????16?????,?EMB190??,????????????????????????????

2013??7?????????????????????????????15?????????????????????,???300???????????????????????????????

2015????????6?????????4????????????,?,??????(????)??

???????????????????????(2016?1???28??????????????)?

2018????????????????????????????8?7?,?,??(??)???????????????????????????????????????,??“?+?”??

2019????????11?????????????????8?,???????????

2022?????????????????????????????????9?8???,????????????????????????E190-E2????????????

2021?11?,12??????????2023???????????7??????????????12???,??

2024?2?2??,?????????????,?7??????31???????????(???????????????????????????????????????????)??????????????????????????

2024????????????6????????????????????????????7???????????,???????????????????????????

2024?11?6?,??

2024??11???13?,???????

??????????????????:?????????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????????? ? ?????? ??????????????? ??????? ? ? ? ? ???????????

??:? ? ???

?????????

????

??????????????????????????????????????????:??