???,???(??????????)

?????????????,???:???,??????,???

??19****5

??????????????“?????????????”????,?????????????:“?????,?????,??,???????????”“??????????????????????????,??????????”……??????,???3???????????????

?????????,????

??????????????????????????,????????????????,????????,1??2.5????????????????????????????????????????????,??,????

????????“???”???,??????????????????70????23??????????????9.8??????????????????????????192???????????????????????????,??,?????????

????,???,????“???????”?“???”,????????,??“???????????”?

????2025?“?????”????,????,????????

??,“????”??????“???”?

????????,????,??????“???????????”??,?????????,2024???????????????1.4????,????500???,??????400???????????

?“?”??????????????????????,“?????”“?”???????????????????????????,2024??,???“??????”“????????????”,?????????,????

???,?????????????,1996?????1998????1999??????1??????????????,??,???????????????????????,2007??1??????????“???????”,“?????”?????????????

????,“???????????”?????????“??”:??????????,2024?????137????,300????????,????,?????????

????????,????

??????????“???????”????,??????,??????????????????????,?????“??????”,??,?????????“???????”??“????????”?

??????????,????,?????,????????????“?”,???????????????,?????????,???

??,???????????,?????,????,???????????????,??????“?????????”,????????????????????????,??????????????

(??????? ??????????? ???) ?????:??????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????