??????????:??????

???????2025.2.17??1175?????«???????????????»????????????

????????????????????,??????,?????

???????,???????????????????,??????????????????????????,??,?????????????????????????????????????,????

???????,???????“???????????,??????20%,???????”??????«????»???,????,???45????????????????

??,????????????,2019???????????????6?????,15????,??????????,2018?,?????,????????

??????????“?????????”,???????????????“??”?????????????«20232024???????????????» (????????«?????»),?????????????????????4??,????8?,???????6????,????5???????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????,???????????????????????,?10????,?????

?????????,????????????????,???????????????????????

???????????“???”

?,??????????????2023????,???????????????,???,????????????????

??,???????????????????????,????????????,??????????????,“?????????????”??????????,????????????8?????????,????????????????750????

???????????,???????????????????,????????????????????????????????“????????????????????????????”????????,?????????????,????????????

?,??,?????????????????“??”?????????????,????????,????????,?????????500?;?????,??23?????,“??????????????”?

2023???910?????????,?????????????????????????????????????“??????”????????,“????????????????U???????????????????????????,??”?

2024?????9?????,??????,???????????????????????????????9.8???????????????,“?”???????,??????????????????,?????????,??????8?,??61??;?????????????????(S???????)????????,??,??12????22??26???????,?????????????300?????????????????????,???

?????????????????,???????????????“???”???????????,???????????,????????????,?????????????????,????????,????“S???????????????????????”

???????????,????,????????????????????12????????????????;?????????,??,????,??????????????“??????????”?

?????,?????,??????????????

“?????????,????,????????????????????????”??????«??????»?

??????,???????????????????,??;2022????????????,“????????????????”??????,??????;??,????????????,?“??”???????????????

????2019???????“??????????,??????????????,???????????????????????5?,??????,??????????????,????????????????”??????«???»?

??«???????»,20232024??????,????????10??,???????,????127???????????????????????102?????,????????2.0%?41.7%?

??????????,2024??10????????,?????????,???????????????????????????????????????

“??????????,????????????????”?????«?????????»???????????

?????

“?????”??,?:????????????“????????????????????,????????????????,??”???

?????,????????,????????????????,????????????????;??,????????,???,??????????????????????????????

????????????????,??????,???????????

2019??,????????,?????????????????,?????????????,?????????,???????????????

???????,????????????,????????????????????????????

??????????,??,?????,???,“?????,??,???????”????????,?????????????????????-5??-6???????????????????????????????????????,?????????,??????????????????????????

“???,????????????????????40????????8000?????????????,??????”?,??«??????????»?

???????,???????????????,??????????????????,???????????,???

2019?6????????????????,????????????“??????????????????,???????????”?,??,?????????????????????????,???????“???,???,???”

?????????????????????????????????,???????,?????????,???,??????????,????????????????????

???????200???,????????55?????2023???????????????,??,????????????10???????2024????6????,??5???????????80????

????????????2019??????????????????????????,?????????????????????“5?????,????????,??????,??????,?????????????????,?????????”

????????????????,2022???,?????????????,????

??“??????”?2023?????9???????,???????????????«??»,??,??,????????????????????2024????,??????1.4??,???????????3000??????????????“?????????????????????????,??????????,??????????????,?????‘??????????????+??’??????????????????”

????????????:????,?“?????????”??????

??????,?????????????,?,??,?????????????????,??,????????????

????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????“??????????????????????,?????,??????????????”??????????

?????????????«?????????????????????»,???????2024??4??,???60????,???????????,???????????7????????????7???????????6?????????????;????3???????,????????????2???????

“??”??????????????

?9????,??????????,???????????????“?”?

???????????,?70???,?????????35??,???????9.8????????????,???????;?????????????“??”????,?????“?????”?

“?????????????????????????????,??????????????”???

“?????????”???,????????????????,????????????

???????,?,???????????????????40%50%,????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,????,????????

???????,????????,??????????????????????????????15002000??,???5000?????????;??????????,???8000????????????????

“?”?????????????“??????”???,?????????8????,????,4?????210??????????????,??????,??????????????4????????????????400800?????????????

?????????34??????200400???????,?,??299????4?????????,???????????488????????????;???????????,??4???????????????????????399???????????????????,?????????????????170????“??‘???????????????????’????????????????????”?????

??,????????????????????“??????????”???????????????????????????????????????,??????????????10?????????????;??????????,??“???????????”?10?????????????,????????????????3?????????????????380????280???????

?????????,??????????????“?????????????????”?????,???,?????????????,????????????,???????????????????????????????

??,??????????????,2024????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,?,????????????,???????????,?;????????????????,?????????

?????,????????“????????”????????????????????????????????????????16???,??????????????,“????????”??;“?????????”???????,?;“?????????”??????,?????????????,????????????????????????????

?????6??,??????????????????????????????,????????????????????58.9???????????????????????????????????????????????,????????

????,??????????????????????????“??????????????????”;???????????,???????

?????????,???????????,??????????,??????????,???????????????“?,?????????????????,??”?????????????????

?,?????,????????,????????,?????,???????????????????????????????????

??????????????,???????????,???????????????????????????????????“???????,???????????????,??,??,????”??????

“??????”??

?????,?????????????????????

??????????????367?????????????????,????33.9????????????????,?????????????10??????????????????????,?????????????4.2??????????,???????????

???????“???????”1????????,????,??????,???????2025??????????????????????????,????,???????????????

??????????,???5???????,???450??,?????83?????????????????????,??????60??

“?,???????????????,??????????????,?????”???«??????»?

????“?”,??????“???????,??????????”??????????,??????????“??????????????????????,?,????????,??????”????????????????

??,??:2019?????????????????????????????????????,2020??????????????,2022??,2024??;????????????????????????????2??2025?????

“???????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????”????????????????

????,???????9?????,?????????????15??????????????????????,2024????????????????11?????????????????,??????,???,???????2030???????

?????????;????????????;???????

??????????,???????????????????????????????????????:“??????????????????????,????????????????,??????????????”?????,????????,?????????????????????,????????

????????,????????,???????????,?????????,???;???????????????,???,?,???????,“?????????”?“????????,????????????????????,??????,???????,????????????”????????????

???????????????????,??????,??,????????????,?????????????;??,??????????????????????????,????

?????????????????????????,??????????????;????????????????,????????

??,???????,?????????????????,???????????????,???????????“??????????????????????????????????????????,???????????,???????????????????‘??????????+??????’???”

(????????????????????)

«???»2025???5?????

?????:???????????«????????????»??? ???????????:?????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????