???????????????????????????????????
2021?????5?????????????????????????,????????????????????????????«????????»;2023?????????????9?????????,?????????????,???“??????????????????????????”?
????????????!??????,???????????????????????“???????????”????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????
??????????????“????????”?????????????????……???????????????????????,???,??????????????,????????
???????????
???
????
????
202????
????202??,??
??,??,????????“?????????????”??,?????,????16?????
202?????????,????????,?????????????????,?????????
??????????????2000????,????????????????????,????????????,?????
???????:“???????????????????????????,?,??????10%?”
2006??????????????????????????10?????????17??????????????,????????????????????,?????????????202???????,??????“?????”?
“?????”?????,?????,???10%??????,?,?????????????????
??,???????????????????????????????????????2008??????,?3???????????????,?????????????????????????,??????,?????
???????????,?????????????,?????????,????,???202??
???????????????,???????????????6%????
???!??,???????????
“????????????????????,?????????????”?????????????,??????,??????????????????????,???????????????????,???????,?????????????,???
2009????,?Evotec?,?????????????,????????,“????”?
???,????????????????????????????????,???????,Evotec????,????
???????????????????????2021??????????,??,?????????“?”??????????,?,??????????????
?????????????,????????,????????????“?????”??????????????,?,?????
???????,??????,????????,??????,??????????????????????????????????:???,??????????????,??????????
?????????,???????:????,???????????
???????????????,????,???????????????????,????????????
??????????????14??,???
?????????“????????”????????????,???????????????????(DeepSeek)???????????????????,???
??????????????????,????,????????????,???????????“415X”???,??????4?????8?????????????????????,?????????????7.5%;?????????????,???????8%???????????,????????????????“315”????????????,????????18??,???110?????????,?4?????????????
??,??????????????????????????,???6%??????????,“415X”??9.5????,???????,???????
????“????”?????????????
??????
???????????????????????????
??????????
?????
?????????,????,??????,???????????????????????,??????
???????,????????????????,????“??”??,????????
???????????,?
2003??????????4?????????,????????,?????????,“?????????????,??????,?????????????”
??????????????????????,???????????,???????????????,???????,?????????,????????????????????,????????,????????????????????????
????,???????????????,“??????????”
??????????????????
2003???4???15???????,??????????????“???”???,??????????????
????9?????????,???????????,???????,????????????
“????????,??,??,????,????”????????????
????????????????????????……?????????????,?????,??????????
“??????????,????????,???????”?????????????????,????????
???????????????,??,??????,???????????,????
?????????:“?????????????,?????????,???:?????,???????????5300?,?,????????????,??!”
????????
???,??“???????????”??????,???????????????????????????????
???,???????,????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????4?????,??????,???????????????????
“?,?????????????????????????????,?????‘???’?”???????????,??????????????????
2003????????9??????,?????????,????????
????,??????600??????????2000?????,??????????????,?????“??????????+??????????+????????”???????????????2000?,?????????????4000????????
?????????????????,???,????
20?????,?????????????????????????2024??,?????????????10??“????”???126???????????3200?????,?????
???20?????????????,????“???????????”?????????????????????,????????????????????6?????,??????????????????????????????,????60?????????????,????????3??,????6.6?????
??????????,?????“???”???????????????“????”,?????????????????,2024???????????????????????????????51.7%,???????????1.83?
???????????????,???????????“141X”????,?????????,???60%?????????????????????,?“???”?????????,??,??????????
????????
???
?????
???????
“????????????????”???????????
?????,????,????????????????????,?????????,?????
??“?????????”,?????????“?????????”??????????????????
??,?????????,?????????????????????,????570???????“??”?????????????????????????,??????,?????
2003?????,??????
8????5??8????,??????????????????????????????
8?????5????,?????,?????????????????,???,????????
“??,?????????????????”???????,???,??????????,????,??????
??,???????,????????????,?,????“???”,??“???????????????”“???”?
?,?“??”,??“?????”???????????????“????????”????????,???,????????,???????,?????????????????????
“?????”????,??????????????????,???????,????????
“??????????????,???????????,??!”“????????,?????????????????,??????????”???????????????,?????????????,???????45??
?????2011???????,???????,?????,????????????,???????????,?????,?????
?????,?????????,??,?????????????????????“???”“?????????”????“???????”,????
“??,???????????????”“??????,????,?????????,??????????,???????????????!”
“???”“?????”
“????????????????”“?????????????????????,???????,??????,????……”
???2016??,?????
??????????????????“??????????”????????????;“??????”???????????????????????????????40??;??????,?……????????????:“???????!”
??,???????????????????,??????????500???????????1900????????????????,??????????????,??????????????????“??????????”???????????????????,????,?????????????????????????????????
???,??????,?,?????????????,??????????12.74???,???????80%?????
???,???????????????
??????????????,????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,?????,??????????????
??,????“???????”?????,???????????????????????????“?????????”????????,???????????,?,????,?????????????????????????,??,????????????,??????
??????????????
????
?????????,??????????????????????????????
????????????
“???????”????????“??????”
???????????????,??,???,????????,???????
??????10?????,?,????????????:“????????????????????????,????”
“??????????,?????????????”????????
???,71????“??????”?50???????
??????????,?,???????????
??????,????????????????,????????“?????????????”?
2006???,????,??????????????
??????,??96%?????,?????
????,??????,???,????????,???????????????????????????????????????,???????????
??,????????????“????????????????”,??????????“??”??????????????
“??,?????????!”????????
??,????,??????????,???
20??????????,???????????????????????,????,??????????????????????
?????,??????????,??,????“??????”,??“??????”,???
??????????????,?????????????????????????????????……????
????????????,????“?????”?????????????????????“????????????”???;“???????????????”?????????“???????????”????;?????……
2024????????,??????????,??????????57????,??,?????????91.3%,??????82.4??,???????????
????“??????”??????????????????????50????????????,??:?????????????180???????????????“??”,????????????????????,????????,??????????
??????,??????????,???????????????????????,???:“???‘??????’,???????”
“??”????????????????“??”??????????????????,??????,??;??,?“???????????????”,?????????????“????????”;?????????,?????????????,??????????;??????“???????????”?……???,???
????????,????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,?????????!
?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ??????
????????:??????
??