???????????,???????

????:?????:???????

?????,?????????(????????)

?????????????,????????????:???????????,??,?????

??????????????????????????19****5

??????“???????????”???????,??????:“?????????,?,??,??????????????”“?????????????,???”……???,??????????????3????

??,???????????????

??????????????,?????????????????????????,????????,1????????????????2.5?????????????????,???,?????

?????“???????????”?????????,????????70?????23?????9.8?192?????????????,?????,?????

???????????????,???,???????“???”?????“?????????”,??,????????“?????????”?

?????2025????“??????????????”?????????????,??,???

???????????,“????????”????“??”?

????,????,?“??????????????????????????”???,?????????????????????,2024?1.4??,???500????????,?????400?????

??“?????????”????????,“??????”“??”??????????????????????,2024????,?????????????“????”“??”,???????????????????????????,???????

??????,?????????????????????????????,1996??????1998??1999?????1?????????????,?????????????,????,2007??????1??????“?????????????”,“????????????”???????????

???,“???”?????????????“??”:???,2024???137???,300???????,???,?????????????

??????,????

???“????????”??????????????,??,??????????????,?“?”,??,??“????”???????“??????”?

?????????????????,????,???????????????????????,????“??????”,???????,?????????,??

???????????????,?????,????????,????,???????????,??????????“????????”,??????????????,???????????

(?????????? ?????? ???) ?????:?????????