????:1????????:???????

2??????????

3?????

4??????????

5?????????

????????????????,????????(G20)?????????????????????????“G20????”??????

????????APEC???????????????,??????????????«??????»?,???????????G20?,?“?”??

“??????”??????(The Global South)??????????????????“????????????????”????(The South)?????????????????1926??,?«?????»???,??????,????????????????

1977?,??????????????????????“???”,??,???“????????????”?

????,???“????????????????”,??,??“???????????????”?

“???????????”???????,?,???????????,?????????“????????”???,??“????”?

1955??????4???????????????,??????

1991?????????????,?????????«??:?????»,???????“????????”?????????,“???”??

2003????12??????,?????,????????12????19?????????“???????????”,????????????

???? ????????????:????,??????????????????

???????????“????”???????????“?”,?????

??????,2007?????,?????????,???????????????GDP?????GDP???????????????????2008???,???

2009?????,????“??”???

????,????,??2009??6??,??,????????????

2009??????9??G20?????????????????????,?“???”???????????????,??“?????????????”?

2009?????????????,?,????????«??????»,????,“??”????

???,??????????????????????2060??????????,????????GDP?????????116.7???????????,??GDP??49%,????????3?????????????

2023?9?,??????“77?”?????,??-?????????:“?????????????????”

????,?“??????”??????????,????

????????,??????,????????“????”??

???????????????????????? ?:???????,??????

?????G20?,?????????????20??????21?????????????“1”,???????????????????2023??????G20???

???14??,??????????????,???????,“???????????????”????????????????????“????????”????,?????????,???????

??????24??,????????????,???????????“??????????????????????????”,??????“????”???????????????????

??,????????????????“?”????“????????”,????,?????????

???????????????????:???????