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???????????????,??????????,????????????“?????????”??????????,????????,???????;???????????,?????????????;????,???,?????????;????????,????????????????????????????,???

2024?????????????9?????,??????????????????????

?????‘?????????’(connecting the dots),???????,??????????,?????????,??????,???????????,????????,?????“???????”?“?????,?,????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????”

???,????,?????????,“?????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,????????”

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1987????,??????(UCLA)??????????????,?????????(NASA)???“??????????,?,??????”?????,“??,??????,??”

2024??????????12?????????????????21????????????,«??????»??,?????(???)????(???????),????????«?????????????????»????????????????

1992????????,?«????????????????»??????????,???????????????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????,???????

??????????,?????????????“?????????”,????????????????????“?????????”?,?????????????;??2005????????????“??????????”,???????“????????”;2009???????????????????????,???????,????????????????«?????????????????????????»?????????«??????????»,??????……

“????,??”????????,“??????????,?????????????????;?,?????????????????????????????????????”

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2011?????,?????????????????10???????????????,????????,???????,?????????

2014?7???????,????«????????????»?????,????(????)??????????????

??????,??????“???????????????????”(FAST)?????????????????“??????????”(LHAASO)???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????,?????,???????????????????

“?????????????????????????,??”???????,????????,????????“????????,???????,???????”(??)

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