??????????????2???????????11??? ????11?????????,????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????,?????????????????????,?,??

2???11?,??????????????????????? ????

????????,???????????????????????1946??????,1949????????????,?????????????????????????,???????“????????”“????”,??????????????????????????“?”,????????,????

2????????????4?,???,????105???????????,????,???“????????????????????????”??????????,??;????????,?????????

1992???????????????????????,?“???”????,?????????“???”??,?,?27??????????,??,????????????????????

“?????????,????14??????????????????‘??’?????????????,????????????????”?,?“??”??????????????????????“???”?????????????,?????“????14??????,??????????????”

????,??????????,?????????,??????(?)

??????????:???????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????