????:1?????VX:????????

2???????

3??????????

4???????

5??????????

?2?????5????????? (???)?5??????????????2024??????????«?»???????????,?????,???(?)????4975?,?????????????????????2024???????????3820?????2024???????????????1297???????,?1%,??????????????????

?,2024?,????,???1000???????????????333??????????,???????????1045??????????????

??????????????2024?ETF(?)???????????,2024??????25%?1180?,??2024????,???????????????????344?,?32%;?ETF??????????19?,???

??????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????11%?1877??;???,?????9%,?1440????????????,????,???????????,?????479??????????,?24%;?????????????,????,2024??????????????2%?

?2021????,??????????84???????????,??326?????,??????7%?

??????????????????????,2024???????????1%,?????????????4975????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????1%,????1297????????????

???????,2024????40???????????????????,???2025????????????,??????????????,??????ETF????,????,?????????2025????,??(????) ????????:????????????