????:1??????????:?????????

2?????

3???QQ???

4???????????

5???????

??,??????,??,????????

????????

????????,??????????????,???????????1100???????????1982??,??????“???”,?????????“??”?

??,2023???????????,???????GDP???2000??,????????GDP??????;????93108????????,???17?;??????????GDP??108447???,????????????1978?GDP???????461?;?????,?????????115??????

?????????? ????? ???????????

??????????,??????????????????????????,????????

?????,?????:2024??11??,????6000?????,?;??????????22?,????10?????……

????????

??????

????“??”,?????????230?????????????????,??210????????“??????”????????,???33??????,???????3000????,?????

?????????????,????????,????????????????

?????,?640??,?7.5???,??????????,??,????????,???,?????????,????????????

?7.5???,????????,????????3?????,???????8??,???,?1??????????5?!!!??,??20????????

????????,????,??,??,????

??????“??”,?????????100?????2?,???????????,???????????????????????“?????10???????????8????”????????????????“??????????”?

?,???????? ?????????

?????????????????,??????,???????????

??,???????,??????????......???,“?????”???????,??????

??????????????????????????

??,??4??????????????,??,?????????????????,?????????????????,??……

???????????,??2024????????????10????????,“??????”????????11380??,???93.22??????????

11????18???,“??”??????????,????1.3???????????????,“????????????”???10?????????????

??

????????????

?“??”,???????????

?????,???“???????????”??????????????????? ???????,?????

1949????????,??2090????????????,????GDP??63?????????????????,???,1982???????,???????????????????,?????,????

????????,?????????????????????20???80????“??????????????????”?????:“?9??????????,???????3?22??????????,????????????????,?????????????”

?1990??????,???????,??????????????:“??????300?,?????”1991????,??????????10?????

1992??????,?????,????????????1997??????,???47.8%????46%?

??????1-5:?????1982????(????????)?1984??(????)?1986?????????(????)?1992?????????????(?????)?1995????(?)???????????????

21???????,???????????,?????,??????????“?,?????,?,???,”????

???????????????,??

2001???WTO,???????????,??“?????????????????”?“????????????????”,???????2002?????????,????????????????,?????,?????????????

????????

2005??,???2013????????,“??”????,?????,?????????“????”???????

2016??,?????????????2022?????,???2000???????

?????,??????????,????????,????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????,?????????????????????

?,???????????????,???????????“??”?????????2023?????????????????,???190.3??????????,???????????143.3?,??1.8?????,“?????”?????????

???“???”???

“?”?????????????,?????

?????????????,????????????????????????????,????????

???????????,???????

??????????,?????233??,????????????????79%,??3.72??,????????????,????????????????

???????,???,??

“???????,??‘????’?2???5?????10????……100?????????????????????????,???????????????”????????90????????????????

?????“??????????”,??????

“???????????????,?????,??‘??????’???????????????,????????”???????,?,????,???????,????????????????,??????????

“??????????????????????????????????……???????????!??,????!”??Olivia????

?????????“?????????”????IP,????????“????+??????”?????????????????,?????????????,???????!

?????

??????

?????????????“??????????”??????????,????“???????”????????????

????????“??”???????,???????“?????????????????????????”??????????????“??????????”???,?????

???????????:???????

????,????????????,????????????,????,??????????“???????”!

????????,????????

?????????,???????,????????????????,??????????????;

????“?????”????,???????????????????????????????????????……

????????????,?????????????????,???????????????????,????

???????

??,2023??????,???“???????”????36.69??????,????????,??

??????????,?????,???????????????,??

???????????????“????????????????”,??“?”??????????????????????????????,???

?????????????????????????BEYTI???????(????)?????????? ??????????????

“???????120?????????,???‘????’?????????????,???????????,??????????”????????????,????,???????????

BEYTI????? ??????????

“??????,????????????????????,?,????,????????????????????????????,?……?????????,????”????

?,?????????????????????,??????,???????????? ?????? ????? ????

??,???????

?

???????

???

????

????

……

?“??”????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????????????? ?,?500?????????,?????“??????”???????????“??????????????”,??????260??????????????“?”,?????????????????2020???3.8??????????????2023??????6???????????

AI??????

?AI??????????????

???????????????????,??????????!??????????????,???????????,?????“???????”??

????????????????????????,???????,???????,??????,???

??????

??,??,?????????????????????????

????????:???????????????????????????????????

????????????????:??AI??

????:??????????

??????????:??????????