??1??PMI????

???????2????10?????????????? ??????????(?????“?????????????”)10???????,2025????1????????????(PMI)????????????48.7%,?,??????????

???????????????????????????,??,?????,1??PMI??2.1%,?????????????????????48.7%??????????,????“???”???,?????

????????????????,?????????6???????????????????????????????,?????5.6%?????????51.7%,????,??,??????,????????????

???????????,???,?????,?????????????

?,????????????????????????1???????????????????????????(NMI),??27???????????,??1?,??????????????????,?1.5%??????????????55%,??(???????) ?????:???