??
????1??23???????? ??????,???,2024?(R&D)?3.6??,????36130??,???????8.3%;??(R&D)???????2.68%,?????????????0.10????????,?????2497??????????,????????10.5%;?????(R&D)??6.91%,???????0.14???
??:???? ????:???????????????
?????2024??????????(R&D)???3.6???? ?????????????