????:1?????3??????:????????

2???????????

3??????998??????

4?2023?????????

5?????98??

??????2??22?????(? ???)?????????????,??“80???70??”?????,???80???????????????????,?????????????,??????“??????”???????????,??????80??????????????

??????????,???????,?????????“???”???……

  ????????????:???????(???????????) ???????? ?? ?

“??????????,??????????”

??,36?????,???????

?????????????????2024???????11?????????????,????????????,?????“????”??????,????

“????????????,???,??????????????????”

??,?,??????,?????,?????:“??,????????????????,???????????”

?????????????,????????????,??????????????????????,“????,??????????????,?,????????……”

???????“85?”????????????????????,?????????????????

“1???17????,?1???????,???????????????????,???”

??,?30?????,“????????????????”

“???????????????????,?,??,??”????????????,?????,????????“???????”?

????????????……???????80?????“???”

????????,?????????????80????????,??????????????,??“??”,?????????????“???????”?

1981??????,???????????????????,??????????????,????????7??,????,???????

“???,???????,?????????,???????????,???????”??????,“????”?

??,?????????????

  ?

“????,???????????,?????”

85??????,???????????????“??”????????,??,“????,?????,??,????????”

??????,??????

????,“????????????,??30????40+,????80???90????”

?????,4?,??,????,??????????????????????

“?????????,?????,?????????????????,????”

“????”???????

80???“????????????????”????????,??????????????????

?????????????,???,??(CAMI)?2.4??????????,???????(=45?)????8.5%,?,?12??1????????????????

??«2023?????»????????,98%??????????,???????????????4.9??????????????????

  ??:?????????????“?????????????”??????????????????????? ???????? ?????????????

??,?????????????,??????????“?????”?????

???,??????,??“???????????,??,????,??”?????????

????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???,?????,??????????????????,???,????????????????,????????????

????????????,???????80????????,90???????00????

?,2023???,“80???”“90???????”??????,?????????,“90?????????”????30%?Q10?45%???????????

????????,?????????,????????????46%????????80????90??????

“???????????”,??80?????????90????

????????????????,“???????????????”??(??????????????????,?????????????)(??????)

???????:????