?????????????

????????2??11???????????????????????? ???11???,??????????,?,?????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????,??

???,?????????1946????,1949?????????,??????????????,???????????????“????????”“????????”,???????????????“????”,?,?????????????????????

2????4?,????????,???????105?????????????????,???,???“???”???????????,?????;????????????????????,???

1992?,?“??????????????????”????,??????“?????????”????,????????????,??????27????,?????????,????????????????????

“?????,?????????????14????????‘????’????,??????????”?????????????????????????,????????“??????????”?“??”?,????“????14???????,???????????”

???????????,?????????????????????,????,?????????????(????????)