?? ????“????????”??????

????:?????????????:????????????

? ????? ???? ????????????????????????????????

? ??? ????????????????

????????????????,?????????????,???,??“??”????????????,???????????????????????????,??,????5????,??

????????

??????????“??????”????????,???????????,??????????????,??????,???????????,??,????????????

“??,????????????????,??????????,????????????????”???????????????????????,????“????????”????????,??????

2023??1????????,??????????????,?“?????????”????,???,????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????,???,??????????,?????????

????????

??,?“?????????????”?????????????????

????,???????????????????????,???????,???????,???????????“?????????”?????????????????????????,???,???????????????4%,????1.5%?????????,???????2.5%?????????????,??????????????

???????????????????,????????????????????????????,???????????,????,????????“???????,??,???????????????,???????????”

??????????????????,??????????????????????????“???????????”????,?????????,????????

????,???????“?????????????”??:????????????,????“???????”?????????,?????????????,???????????????????????,????????,?????????????????????????,??????????,????????,???

?????????

?????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,???,???????????2023???7???9?????????????????????????,????????20???????

??,?????2022??????????9???????????2023???????????7?“?????”???????????,??????????????,????????,?“????”??????,?????

??????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????,????“???”???????????????????????,????“???????????”?????????4%,???????????2.5%????????“?????????”??????????????,?????,??????,??????????????,???????,???????,????,?????????????,??

?????????,?4%,??2.5%??????????????????????“??????”????????????,??1.5%?????????????“??????????”,??“???????”,?????“??”???????0.3%???????????????0.8%?????????????“????????????”??????

2024?????11?????,??????????,????12?????????,??13?????????????????,???

???,???,??????,?????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????“????????????????”“??”,??????,???,??? ?????:????????????????????????